Forestry Incentives and Initiatives
Maryland Forestry Programs & Initiatives for Landowners & Communities
Each section is organized by a specific type of forestry-related need or goal. Click on the program title to be directed to its host site for more details.
Planning & Technical Assistance
Programs that help landowners understand and manage their forest resources.
Forest Stewardship Plan
Prepared by Maryland Forest Service personnel, this long-range management plan assesses the current condition of a forest and provides recommendations based on landowner goals. Plans may include forestry, wildlife, recreation, soil, and water management recommendations. A Forest Stewardship Plan is often required for participation in cost-share and tax incentive programs.
Financial Assistance for Forest Management & Conservation
Programs that help offset the cost of forestry, conservation, and habitat improvement practices.
Mel Noland Woodland Incentive Program (WIP)
State cost-share program providing funding assistance for forestry practices on private forestland ownerships of 5–1,000 acres.
Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)
Federal program providing cost-share assistance for eligible forestry and conservation practices.
Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP)
Provides annual payments to landowners who maintain and enhance existing conservation practices through a five-year contract.
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) & Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP)
Provide financial incentives to establish forest buffers, plant trees, and protect environmentally sensitive land.
Conservation Buffer Initiative (CBI)
Offers incentive payments to farmers who establish streamside forest buffers to improve water quality and Chesapeake Bay health.
Tree Planting & Reforestation Programs
Programs that provide trees, planting assistance, or support for establishing new forest cover.
Healthy Forests, Healthy Waters (HFHW)
Provides tree planting projects, supplies, and technical assistance for reforesting one acre or more.
Western Maryland Native Tree Planting Program
Offers free native tree plantings in Garrett, Allegany, Washington, and Frederick counties through a partnership between the Western Maryland RC&D Council and Maryland Forest Service.
Backyard Buffer Program
Supports homeowners in planting native trees and shrubs along streams and waterways.
Marylanders Plant Trees
Provides coupons to residents and organizations for purchasing trees from participating nurseries.
Tree-Mendous Maryland
Supports tree planting projects on public lands across Maryland.
Trees for Sacred Places
Provides tree planting assistance for faith-owned properties, including congregational grounds, retreat centers, camps, and retirement communities.
Grants for Communities, Municipalities & Nonprofits
Funding opportunities for local governments, community groups, and organizations working to expand tree canopy and urban forests.
Chesapeake Bay Trust – Urban Trees Award Program
Supports larger tree planting projects in urban and underserved communities.
Chesapeake Bay Trust – Urban Trees Mini Grant
Provides funding for smaller community tree planting projects.
Maryland Urban and Community Forestry Committee (MUCFC) Grant
Supports community forestry, education, and tree planting projects.
MDOT Urban Tree Programs Grant
Funds tree planting efforts in communities impacted by transportation projects.
Tax Incentives for Woodland Owners
Programs that reduce tax burdens for landowners who actively manage and conserve forestland.
Forest Conservation and Management Agreement (FCMA)
Provides a reduced property tax assessment for qualifying woodland enrolled in a long-term management agreement.
Woodland Assessment Program
Allows qualifying woodland to receive a reduced tax assessment based on active forest management.
Maryland Income Tax Modification
Allows eligible woodland owners to deduct qualifying reforestation and timber stand improvement expenses.
Federal Reforestation Tax Incentives (Public Law 96-451)
Provides federal tax benefits for qualifying reforestation investments.
Quick Guide: Which Programs Might Be Right for You?
| Goal | Programs to Explore |
|---|---|
| Create a management plan ⇒ | Forest Stewardship Plan |
| Improve woodland health ⇒ | WIP, EQIP, CSP |
| Plant trees on large acreage ⇒ | HFHW, WIP, EQIP |
| Plant streamside buffers ⇒ | CREP, CBI, Backyard Buffer |
| Reduce woodland property taxes ⇒ | FCMA, Woodland Assessment |
| Fund a community tree project ⇒ | CBT Grants, MUCFC Grants, MDOT Grants |
| Plant trees at a church or nonprofit property ⇒ | Trees for Sacred Places, Marylanders Plant Trees |